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The IQ of the Party: Tips for Avoiding Groupthink in LARP

As anyone who has spent time in the world of Live Action Role-Playing (LARP) knows, group dynamics can make or break an adventure. I remember a piece of wisdom imparted to me by the head of plot of the first LARP I staffed: “The IQ of the party is equal to 1/10th of the average IQ of its members.” Essentially, even if you have a party full of intelligent individuals, they often make the dumbest decisions as a group. Over time, I’ve observed this on both sides of the curtain and discovered some effective strategies for a player aware of this phenomenon to circumvent it.

1. Communicate Clearly and Completely

One of the primary reasons parties devolve into making poor decisions is that everyone only knows part of the situation. Clear, complete communication is crucial. When all relevant details are shared, the party is more likely to stay on track as everyone is on the same page. Here are some tips for effective communication:

  • Brief Regularly: Regularly update the party on new information and ensure everyone understands the current situation.
  • Clarify Roles and Responsibilities: Make sure each member knows their role and what is expected of them.
  • Encourage Questions: Make it clear that questions are welcome and crucial for understanding the bigger picture.

2. Employ “Cutting the Knot” Tactics

When the party starts wasting time debating or vacillating, sometimes the best course of action is to make an executive decision. This “cutting the knot” approach involves decisive action to move the plot forward. While this may upset some members, it’s often more beneficial than getting stuck in endless debates. Consider these points:

  • Simple Solutions: Often, simple solutions are better than complicated ones, even for complex problems. Fewer potential points of failure mean a higher likelihood of success.
  • Act Decisively: Sometimes, any decision is better than no decision. Take the initiative when necessary to keep the story moving.

3. Trust Your Party Members

Backing your party members when they make a play, as long as it doesn’t actively go against your interests, fosters a cooperative environment. Here’s how to build trust:

  • Support Their Plans: If someone wants to con the enemy or form a connection, support them. It builds camaraderie and trust.
  • Encourage Initiative: Let your party members know their ideas and actions are valued. This can lead to more creative and effective problem-solving.
  • Reciprocate Support: If you support your party members, they are more likely to support you in return, creating a cycle of mutual backing.

4. Violence as Plan D

While violence is a common solution in many LARP scenarios, it should not always be the default. Consider it as “Plan D” (for Destruction, Death, or whatever fits the context). Here are some reasons why:

  • Exploration First: Other avenues often offer more rewards, such as treasure, information, or alliances, and are less exhausting.
  • Avoid Unnecessary Battles: Starting with conversation can prevent unnecessary conflict, saving your strength for critical fights.
  • Alternative Win Conditions: Be prepared not just to fight, but to win. Recognize when escape or negotiation is a better option.

In conclusion, being aware of and addressing the tendency for groups to make poor decisions can significantly enhance your LARP experience. By communicating clearly, making decisive actions when necessary, building trust among party members, and considering non-violent solutions, you can navigate the complexities of group dynamics and lead your party to success. Remember, the goal is to create an engaging, enjoyable story for everyone involved. Happy LARPing!

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